“Occlusal” means, “pertaining to the contacting surfaces of opposing teeth.” When tooth surfaces are not in harmony between the upper and lower teeth, an “occlusal adjustment” may be necessary to prevent damaging forces from damaging the teeth and their supporting bone. That’s because teeth that do not fit together properly can affect the rate of progression of periodontal diseases or contribute to other oral health problems. Dr. Caldwell or Dimmitt has recommended an occlusal adjustment or a night guard because periodontal diseases have damaged your teeth’s supporting structures and have caused them to shift. Another source of changes in your bite relationship can be caused by recent restorative work that has slightly changed the way your teeth fit together. These and other reasons – from genetics to teeth clenching or grinding – can require an occlusal adjustment to help you achieve occlusal harmony and create a bite that is functional and healthy.
During an occlusal adjustment, we will ask you to bite down on a tape-like substance called “articulating paper” to identify the areas of occlusal concern. Teeth with less than optimal contact will be reshaped. In addition, your doctor might prescribe an “occlusal guard” or “night guard” to be worn at certain times during the day or night to minimize the effects of teeth grinding or other occlusal concerns.
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